What are the characteristics of welded H-shaped steel?
Release time:
2024-03-01
Light weight of the structure: It is lighter than the weight of the concrete structure. The reduction of the weight of the structure reduces the internal force of the structural design, which can make the foundation processing requirements of the building structure lower, the construction is simple, and the cost is reduced.
High structural strength: Compared with I-beam, the section modulus is large, and 10-15% of metal can be saved under the same load-bearing conditions.
Flexible and rich design styles: When the beam height is the same, the bays of the steel structure can be 50% larger than the bays of the concrete structure, making the building layout more flexible.
Light weight of the structure: It is lighter than the weight of the concrete structure. The reduction of the weight of the structure reduces the internal force of the structural design, which can make the foundation processing requirements of the building structure lower, the construction is simple, and the cost is reduced.
High structural stability: The steel structure mainly made of hot-rolled H-shaped steel has a scientific and reasonable structure, good plasticity and flexibility, and high structural stability. It is suitable for building structures that can withstand large vibration and impact loads, and has strong resistance to natural disasters. It is especially suitable for some building structures in earthquake-prone areas. According to statistics, when a devastating earthquake of magnitude 7 or above occurs in the world, steel structure buildings dominated by H-shaped steel suffer the least damage.
Increase the effective use area of the structure: Compared with concrete structures, the cross-sectional area of steel structure columns is small, which can increase the effective use area of the building. Depending on the different forms of the building, the effective use area can be increased by 4-6%.
Save labor and materials: Compared with welding H-shaped steel, it can significantly save labor and materials, reduce the consumption of raw materials, energy and labor, have low residual stress, and have good appearance and surface quality.
Ease of machining: easy structural connection and installation, as well as easy removal and reuse.
Environmental protection: The use of H-shaped steel can effectively protect the environment, which is reflected in three aspects: first, compared with concrete, dry construction can be used, which produces less noise and less dust; second, due to the reduced weight, less soil is required for foundation construction , causing little damage to land resources, in addition to significantly reducing the amount of concrete and the amount of excavation, which is conducive to the protection of the ecological environment; thirdly, after the service life of the building structure expires, the amount of solid waste generated after the structure is dismantled is small, and scrap steel resources are recycled High value.
High degree of industrial production: The steel structure mainly made of hot-rolled H-shaped steel has a high degree of industrial production, which is convenient for mechanical manufacturing, intensive production, high precision, easy installation, and easy to ensure quality. It can be built as a real house manufacturing factory, bridge manufacturing factory, Industrial plants, manufacturing plants, etc. The development of steel structures has created and promoted the development of hundreds of emerging industries.
The project construction speed is fast: it occupies a small area, is suitable for all-weather construction, and is less affected by climate conditions. The construction speed of steel structures made of hot-rolled H-shaped steel is about 2-3 times that of concrete structures. The capital turnover rate is doubled, which reduces financial costs and thus saves investment.
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